In 2025, China’s cumulative installed capacity of photovoltaic (PV) and wind power historically surpassed that of thermal power, reaching 1.84 billion kilowatts.

In recent years, Poland has become one of Europe’s fastest-growing photovoltaic markets. According to data from the IEO Institute of Renewable Energy in Poland, distributed and industrial-commercial PV projects are continuing to expand amid the energy transition.

In recent years, China has faced significant downward economic pressure amid intensifying global geopolitical conflicts, rising trade protectionism, coupled with the impacts of domestic industrial restructuring and the "long-tail effect" of the pandemic. Insufficient domestic demand, operational difficulties for enterprises, and mounting pressure on public employment and income growth have become the country's major challenges.